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The US Department of Energy (DOE) has awarded seven Small Business
Innovation Research (SBIR) grants targeting advances in solid-state lighting
(SSL) technology development. The awards are split between K Technology Corp
of Langhorne, PA, Universal Display Corp of Ewing, NJ, Physical Optics Corp
of Torrance, CA, and Fairfield Crystal Technology LLC of New Milford, CT,
as well as being split between III-nitride and organic light-emitting diode
technology.
Five Phase I awards (to explore the technical merit or feasibility of an
innovative concept or technology) include the following projects:
- "Advanced Materials for Thermal Management in III-Nitride LEDs" (K
Technology Corp) will focus on developing advanced materials that can
extract heat from LEDs, enabling them to emit higher-intensity light, making
them more viable for independent light sources such as room lighting.
- "Highly Efficient Organic LED for General Illumination" (Physical Optics
Corp) will focus on improving light extraction efficiency from organic LEDs
(OLEDs) through development of a new device structure.
- "Microporous Alumina Confined Nanowire Inorganic Phosphor Film for
Solid-State Lighting" (Physical Optics Corp) will explore a new advanced
phosphor that, combined with a LED, will create a pure white SSL device that
is at least 20% more efficient than current devices, helping to create
long-lived devices with fewer environmental hazards associated with both
device processing and use.
- "Novel Plastic Substrates for Very High Efficiency OLED Lighting"
(Universal Display Corp) will explore novel plastic substrates to further
increase the conversion efficiency of electrical energy into light energy
for phosphorescent OLEDs.
- "Novel High Efficiency High CRI Phosphorescent OLED Lighting Containing
Two Broad Emitters" (Universal Display Corp) will demonstrate a path to
novel low-cost, high-efficiency white lighting with a simple device
structure that employs only two emissive phosphorescent dopants, simplifying
and lowering the manufacturing cost of OLED lighting, and making OLEDs more
efficient and cost-effective in general lighting applications.
Two Phase II awards (which will expand on Phase I results and enable
awardees to evaluate the commercial potential of new technology) include:
- "High Recombination Efficiency White OLEDs" (Universal Display Corp) will
use novel OLED fabrication techniques developed in Phase 1, and focus on
enhancing the power efficiency and operational stability of phosphorescent
OLEDs through improvements in the recombination efficiency of electrons and
holes in the OLED emissive layer.
- "Novel Growth Technique for Large Diameter AlN Single-Crystal Substrates"
(Fairfield Crystal Technology LLC) will focus on development and
commercialization of aluminium nitride single-crystal substrates that enable
the fabrication of highly efficient LEDs for solid-state lighting.
Visit: http://www.netl.doe.gov/ssl